Dynamics S1 slide 12: Rocket altitude to velocity and accelerationFrom lectureCurrent specThird2 marks3 min

ENGR5004 Dynamics Session 1, slide 12 (Applications of a particle in rectilinear motion (1))

The motion of large objects such as rockets, aeroplanes or cars can often be analysed as if they were particles. A rocket rises vertically and its altitude is measured as a function of time, s(t)s(t).

How can we determine its velocity and acceleration, v(t)v(t) and a(t)a(t)?

Formulas you may need
  • v=dsdt=s˙v = \dfrac{ds}{dt} = \dot s, a=dvdt=d2sdt2=s¨a = \dfrac{dv}{dt} = \dfrac{d^2s}{dt^2} = \ddot s (learn this)
  • Average velocity Δs/Δt\Delta s/\Delta t, average acceleration Δv/Δt\Delta v/\Delta t (learn this)