Dynamics S1 slide 13: Sports car as a particleFrom lectureCurrent specThird4 marks4 min

ENGR5004 Dynamics Session 1, slide 13 (Applications of a particle in rectilinear motion (2))

A sports car travels along a straight road.

Formulas you may need
  • Constant acceleration aca_c: v=v0+ac(t−t0)v = v_0 + a_c(t - t_0) (learn this)
  • s=s0+v0(t−t0)+12ac(t−t0)2s = s_0 + v_0(t - t_0) + \tfrac12 a_c(t - t_0)^2 (learn this)
  • v2=v02+2ac(s−s0)v^2 = v_0^2 + 2a_c(s - s_0) (learn this)
  1. (a)
    Can we treat the car as a particle? Justify your answer.
    [2]
  2. (b)
    If the car accelerates at a constant rate, how can we determine its position and velocity at some instant, s(t)s(t) and v(t)v(t)?
    [2]